
108 Names of Lord Krishna and Their Significance
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Krishna, celebrated for his playfulness, boundless love, and deep wisdom, has been a source of inspiration for devotees worldwide for centuries. As per Vedic customs, reciting his 108 names, known as the Ashtottara Shata Namavali, is a sacred practice that connects devotees with the multifaceted qualities of his divine essence. Each name defines a unique characteristic or divine trait of Krishna.
108 Names of Lord Krishna with Their Meanings
S.No. |
Name |
Meaning |
1 |
Krishna |
The dark-hued Lord |
2 |
Kamalanatha |
The beloved of Goddess Lakshmi |
3 |
Vasudeva |
The divine Lord of Vasudeva |
4 |
Sanatan |
The eternal one |
5 |
Vasudevatmaja |
The son of Vasudeva |
6 |
Punya |
The supremely pure one |
7 |
Lila-Manush-Vigraha |
The one who takes human form for divine play |
8 |
Shrivatsa Kausthubadharya |
Adorned with Shrivatsa mark and Kaustubha jewel |
9 |
Yashoda Vatsala |
The cherished son of Yashoda |
10 |
Hari |
The master of nature |
11 |
Chaturbujat Chakrasigada |
The four-armed Lord wielding a disc and mace |
12 |
Shakhambuja Ayudhaya |
The one holding conch, lotus, and weapons |
13 |
Devakinandana |
The beloved son of Devaki |
14 |
Shrisay |
The resting place of Shri Lakshmi |
15 |
Nandagopa Priyatmaja |
The adored child of Nandagopal |
16 |
Yamunavega Samhar |
The tamer of the Yamuna river’s force |
17 |
Balabhadra Priyanuja |
The younger sibling of Balarama |
18 |
Putanajivitahara |
The slayer of the demoness Putana |
19 |
Shakatasura Bhanjana |
The destroyer of the demon Shakatasura |
20 |
Nandavraja Jananandin |
The joy-bringer to Nanda and the people of Braj |
21 |
Sachidanand Vigraha |
The embodiment of existence, consciousness, and bliss |
22 |
Navanit Viliptanga |
The Lord smeared with butter |
23 |
Navanita-Natana |
The dancer who delights in butter |
24 |
Muchukunda Prasadaka |
The bestower of grace upon Muchukunda |
25 |
Shodashastri Sahasresha |
The savior and spouse of 16,000 women |
26 |
Tribhangi |
The Lord with a threefold curved form |
27 |
Madhurakrut |
The one with an enchanting form |
28 |
Shukavagamritabdindave |
The nectar-like ocean described by Shukadeva |
29 |
Govinda |
The protector of cows, land, and nature |
30 |
Yoginampati |
The supreme Lord of yogis |
31 |
Vatsavaata Charaya |
The herder of calves |
32 |
Ananta |
The infinite one |
33 |
Dhenukasura-Bhanjanaya |
The vanquisher of the donkey demon Dhenukasura |
34 |
Trni-Krta-Trnavarta |
The destroyer of the whirlwind demon Trinavarta |
35 |
Yamalarjuna Bhanjana |
The breaker of the twin Arjuna trees |
36 |
Uttalottalabhetre |
The one who felled mighty Tala trees |
37 |
Tamala-Shyamala-Kruta |
The Lord as dark as the Tamala tree |
38 |
Gopa Gopishwara |
The master of the cowherds and cowherdesses |
39 |
Yogi |
The ultimate sage |
40 |
Koti-Surya-Samaprabha |
Radiant as a million suns |
41 |
Ilapati |
The Lord of wisdom |
42 |
Parasmai Jyotish |
The supreme radiant light |
43 |
Yadavendra |
The king of the Yadava clan |
44 |
Yadudvahaya |
The leader of the Yadus |
45 |
Vanamaline |
Adorned with a forest garland |
46 |
Pita Vasase |
Clothed in yellow garments |
47 |
Parijatapa Harakaya |
The stealer of the Parijata flower |
48 |
Govardhanchalo Dhartreya |
The lifter of Govardhan hill |
49 |
Gopala |
The guardian of cows |
50 |
Sarva Palakaya |
The protector of all beings |
51 |
Ajaya |
The victor over life and death |
52 |
Niranjana |
The flawless Lord |
53 |
Kamajanaka |
The awakener of worldly desires |
54 |
Kanjalochana |
The one with lotus-like eyes |
55 |
Madhughne |
The slayer of demon Madhu |
56 |
Mathuranatha |
The ruler of Mathura |
57 |
Dvarakanayaka |
The hero of Dwaraka |
58 |
Bali |
The embodiment of strength |
59 |
Vrindavananta Sancharine |
The wanderer of Vrindavan’s outskirts |
60 |
Tulasidama Bhushanaya |
Adorned with a Tulasi garland |
61 |
Syamantaka-Maner-Hartre |
The retriever of the Syamantaka jewel |
62 |
Narnarayanatmakaya |
The embodiment of Nara and Narayana |
63 |
Kubja Krishnambaradharaya |
The giver of garments to Kubja |
64 |
Mayine |
The master of divine illusion |
65 |
Paramapurusha |
The supreme being |
66 |
Mushtikasura Chanura Mallayuddha Visharadaya |
The skilled fighter of wrestlers Mushtika and Chanura |
67 |
Samsara-Vairi |
The foe of material existence |
68 |
Kamsarir |
The adversary of King Kamsa |
69 |
Murara |
The destroyer of demon Mura |
70 |
Narakantakah |
The annihilator of demon Naraka |
71 |
Anadi Brahmacharika |
The eternal celibate |
72 |
Krishnavyasana-Karshakah |
The reliever of Draupadi’s distress |
73 |
Shishupala-Shirashchetta |
The decapitator of Shishupala |
74 |
Duryodhana-Kulantakrit |
The ender of Duryodhana’s lineage |
75 |
Vidurakrura-Varada |
The bestower of boons to Vidura and Akrura |
76 |
Vishvarupa-Pradarshakah |
The revealer of the cosmic form |
77 |
Satyavache |
The speaker of truth |
78 |
Satya Sankalpah |
The one with true resolve |
79 |
Satyabhamarata |
The beloved of Satyabhama |
80 |
Jayi |
The ever-triumphant Lord |
81 |
Subhadra Purvajah |
The elder brother of Subhadra |
82 |
Vishnu |
The all-pervading Lord Vishnu |
83 |
Bhishma Mukti Pradayaka |
The granter of liberation to Bhishma |
84 |
Jagadguru |
The universal teacher |
85 |
Jagannatha |
The Lord of the cosmos |
86 |
Venu-Nada-Visharada |
The masterful flute player |
87 |
Vrishabhasura Vidhvamsi |
The destroyer of demon Vrishabhasura |
88 |
Banasura Karantakrit |
The severer of Banasura’s arms |
89 |
Yudhishthira Pratishthatre |
The establisher of Yudhishthira’s kingdom |
90 |
Barhi Barhavatamsaka |
Adorned with peacock feathers |
91 |
Parthasarthi |
The charioteer of Arjuna |
92 |
Avyakta |
The unmanifest one |
93 |
Gitamrita Mahodadhi |
The ocean of nectar that is the Bhagavad Gita |
94 |
Kaliyaphani-Manikya-Ranj mycelium |
The Lord whose feet are adorned with gems from Kaliya’s hood |
95 |
Damodara |
The one bound by a rope at the waist |
96 |
Yajnabhokta |
The receiver of sacrificial offerings |
97 |
Danavendra Vinashaka |
The destroyer of the lord of demons |
98 |
Narayana |
The refuge of all beings |
99 |
Parabrahma |
The ultimate Brahman |
100 |
Pannagashana Vahana |
The one whose mount, Garuda, consumes snakes |
101 |
Jalakrida Samasakta Gopivastra Pararaka |
The playful hider of the Gopis’ clothes in the Yamuna |
102 |
Punya-Shloka |
The Lord whose praise grants merit |
103 |
Tirthakara |
The creator of sacred places |
104 |
Vedvedya |
The essence of the Vedas |
105 |
Dayanidhi |
The treasury of compassion |
106 |
Sarvabhutatmaka |
The soul of all beings |
107 |
Sarvagraharupi |
The one who embodies all forms |
108 |
Paratpara |
The supreme beyond the supreme |
Conclusion
Each of Krishna’s names holds deep spiritual significance, reflecting a unique aspect of his divine nature. Chanting these names with devotion fosters a profound connection with Krishna, inviting his blessings and grace into one’s life.